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Table 6 Pain Ratings (Visual-Analog Scale 0–10)

From: Pre- and post-operative gait analysis for evaluation of neck pain in chronic whiplash

 

Pre-op

Post-op

Mean change

Paired t-test

 

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

VAS

Percent

t statistic

p-value

Typical day average

6.2 ± 2.0

2.5 ± 1.8

3.7

-60

3.75

0.002

Increase during test

1.6 ± 2.4

0 ± 1.9

1.6

-100

1.82

0.05